Statistics for high dimensional data
V. Rivoirard
Classical statistical methods developed during the last century were
suitable when the number of observations is much larger than the
number of parameters to infer. Unfortunately, many fields such as
astronomy, genetics, medicine or neuroscience produce large and
complex data sets whose dimension is much larger than the
number of experimental units. Such data are said to
be high-dimensional. To face with this challenging curse
of dimensionality, new methodologies have been developed based on
sparsity assumptions. The goal of this talk is to present classical
algorithms to deal with high-dimensional data such as penalized
estimates with a special focus on Lasso-type estimators. We shall
consider the classical regression setting but also generalized
linear models and some possible extensions for functional data.